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This is why I'm not sure about the last posting.

1851:
Richard Rawlings Sarah abt 1827 London, Middlesex, England Head Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire

Richard Rawlings Mary A abt 1825 Shoreditch, Middlesex, England Head Shoreditch, Middlesex

Perhaps.

IGI Individual Record

RICHARD RAWLINGS
Birth: 27 DEC 1825
Christening: 16 JAN 1826 Saint Leonards, Shoreditch, London, England
Parents:
Father: JOHN RAWLINGS
Mother: MARGARET
Messages:
Extracted birth or christening record for the locality listed in the record. The source records are usually arranged chronologically by the birth or christening date.
Source Information:
Batch No.: C040805
Dates: 1826 - 1827, 1827 - 1830, 1830

Results for: British Isles
Father: John Rawlings, Mother: Hannah
Batch Number: C009793

International Genealogical Index / British Isles
1. Eliza Rawlings - International Genealogical Index
Gender: Female Birth: 29 JUN 1820 Society Of Friends Qm, , London, England
2. Helen Rawlings - International Genealogical Index
Gender: Female Birth: 17 NOV 1821 Society Of Friends Qm, , London, England

British Isles
Father: John Rawlings, Mother: Hannah
Batch Number: C023471

International Genealogical Index / British Isles
1. JOSEPH SHEPHARD RAWLINGS - International Genealogical Index
Gender: Male Birth: 23 AUG 1812 Quakers, Shipston-On-Stour, Worcester, England
2. ALFRED RAWLINGS - International Genealogical Index
Gender: Male Birth: 18 OCT 1814 Quakers, Shipston-On-Stour, Worcester, England

I wonder if this is Joseph. No relationships in 1841 unfortunately.

1841 England Census
Name: Joseph Rawlings
Age: 25
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1816
Gender: Male

Civil Parish: St Leonard Shoreditch
Hundred: Ossulstone (Tower Division)
County/Island: Middlesex
Country: England

Street address: Hyde Place

Occupation: China _______[??] Dealer

Registration district: Shoreditch
Sub-registration district: Hoxton Old Town

Joseph Rawlings abt 1816 St Leonard Shoreditch, Middlesex
Richard Rawlings abt 1827 Middlesex, England St Leonard Shoreditch, Middlesex

1841 England Census
Name: John Rawlings
Age: 55
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1786
Gender: Male

Civil Parish: Stoke Newington
Hundred: Ossulstone (Finsbury Division)
County/Island: Middlesex
Country: England

Street address: High Street

Occupation: China dealer

Registration district: Hackney
Sub-registration district: Stoke Newington

John Rawlings abt 1786 Stoke Newington, Middlesex
Hannah Rawlings abt 1786 Stoke Newington, Middlesex
Eliza Rawlings abt 1821 Middlesex, England Stoke Newington, Middlesex

1851 England Census
Name: Joseph Rawlings
Age: 38
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1813
Relation: Son
Father's Name: John
Gender: Male
Where born: Worcestershire, England

Civil Parish: Hackney
County/Island: Middlesex
Country: England

Street address: Church Street [same as 1861]

Occupation: Oilman

Condition as to marriage: unmarried

Registration district: Hackney
Sub-registration district: Hackney
John Rawlings abt 1786 Worcestershire, England Head Hackney, Middlesex - gentleman
Joseph Rawlings John abt 1813 Worcestershire, England Son Hackney, Middlesex
Eliza Rawlings John abt 1823 Islington, Middlesex, England Daughter Hackney, Middlesex - unmarried

This matches up with Emma's Friends School.

IGI Individual Record

JOSEPH SHEPHARD RAWLINGS
Birth: 23 AUG 1812 Quakers, Shipston-On-Stour, Worcester, England
Parents:
Father: JOHN RAWLINGS
Mother: HANNAH
Messages:
Extracted birth or christening record for the locality listed in the record. The source records are usually arranged chronologically by the birth or christening date.
Source Information:
Batch No.: C023471
Dates: 1777 - 1814

Got him, didn't think of Josh.

1871 England Census
Name: Josh Shephard Rowlings
Age: 58
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1813
Relation: Head
Spouse's Name: Alice
Gender: Male
Where born: Headington, Warwickshire, England

Civil Parish: Hackney St John
Ecclesiastical parish: Hackney St John
County/Island: London
Country: England

Street address: 406 Main Street

Occupation: Oilman

Registration district: Hackney
Sub-registration district: West Hackney
ED, institution, or vessel: 22
Neighbors: View others on page
Household schedule number: 26
Household Members: Name Age
Josh Shephard Rowlings 58
Alice Rawlings 45
Mary Rawlings 16
Alfred Rawlings 15
Emma Summers 32 - servant
Emily Gilbert 18 - servant
John Wm Henley 19 - apprentice

Although Ancestry has indexed these with Joseph's family they are at No. 408. However there is no head to the household & their relationship is as follows. Who they are related to is anybody's guess.
Julia Millington 32 - widowed sister.
Dora Cave 61 - unmarried aunt
Keziah Mash 20 - servant
Elizth Annie Boddington 18 - servant

Still can't find Joseph before 1861.

Emma is in a large school in Croydon in 1871; Friends School which comes after 35 Park Lane.

1871 England Census
Name: Emma Rawlings
Age: 13
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1858
Relation: Scholar
Gender: Female
Where born: Hackney, Middlesex, England

Civil Parish: Croydon
Ecclesiastical parish: St John
Town: Croydon
County/Island: Surrey
Country: England

Street address:

Occupation: scholar

Registration district: Croydon
Sub-registration district: Croydon

Check alternative spellings. I've come across a Rollings family who spend half their time being Rawlings - so I expect the same happens in reverse!

Jill

Can't find Alice in 1841 so maybe she came from Ireland as an adult.

1851 England Census
Name: Alice Pearson
Age: 25
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1826
Relation: Servant
Gender: Female
Where born: Armagh, Ireland

Civil Parish: Hertford All Saints
Ecclesiastical parish: Rochester
Town: Hertford
County/Island: Hertfordshire
Country: England

Street address: Market Place

Occupation: Draper's assistant

Registration district: Hertford
Sub-registration district: Watton

Working for a William Pollard, draper & slopseller.

Slopseller 1) Slopshop keeper - readymade clothes

Possible, as Alfred is born 1855.

Marriages Jun 1853
PIERSON Alice * 3a 291
Rawlings Joseph Stephan Hertford 3a 291


Births Dec 1855
Rawlings Alfred Hackney 1b 293

does the census mean warwickshire?? and also who alices father was

wow thanks oz bird. yes this sounds like her. i knew her mum was alice but not her fathers name. sorry to ask this but do we know where alices husband came from

1861 England Census
Name: Emma Rawlings
Age: 3
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1858
Relation: Daughter
Father's Name: Joseph S
Mother's Name: Alice
Gender: Female
Where born: Hackney, Middlesex, England

Civil Parish: Hackney St John
Ecclesiastical parish: Hackney
County/Island: Middlesex
Country: England

Street address: 16 Church Street

Occupation:

Registration district: Hackney
Sub-registration district: Hackney
ED, institution, or vessel: 10
Neighbors: View others on page
Household schedule number: 20
Household Members: Name Age
Emma Bothersyd 17 - servant
Mary Creath 21 - Relative; Cavan, Ireland
Elizabeth Drake 21 - servant
Alfred Rawlings 5
Alice Rawlings 35 - Armagh, Ireland
Emma Rawlings 3
Henry Rawlings 4
Joseph S Rawlings 48 - oil & colourman; Fredington, Warwickshire
Mary Rawlings 6
William Rawlings 1
Frances Woodward 17 - shopman


Colour Man - Mixed textile dyes

Is this the one you mean?

1881 England Census
Name: Emma Rawlings
Age: 23
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1858
Relation: Daughter
Mother's Name: Alice
Gender: Female
Where born: Hackney, Ireland

Civil Parish: St John Hackney
County/Island: London
Country: England

Street address: 406 Mare Street
Education:

Employment status: View Image
Occupation: House

Registration district: Hackney
Sub-registration district: West Hackney
ED, institution, or vessel: 22
Neighbors: View others on page
Household Members: Name Age
Ellen Brown 29
Hannah Browning 15
Charlotte Gibey 21
Alfred Rawlings 25
Alice Rawlings 56
Emma Rawlings 23
Mary Rawlings 26
William Rawlings 21


According to the image, mother is born in Armagh, Ireland & all children born in Hackney.

my gt grandmother was listed on 1881 census living in hackney but we are not sure whether she originally came from kilkenny in ireland. she married arthur dunkley.
any info would be gratefully recieved
thanks carol